Religious and racial harmony a cornerstone of Singapore’s political stability: ESM Goh

Emeritus Senior Minister Goh Chok Tong with Jewish Welfare Board president Nash Benjamin (centre) and Chief Rabbi of Singapore Mordechai Abergel during the tour of the Jews of Singapore Museum on Oct 4, 2023. ST PHOTO: ARIFFIN JAMAR

SINGAPORE – Religious harmony is an integral part of Singapore’s identity. It did not come about by chance but is the result of hard work and continuous efforts by all, said Emeritus Senior Minister Goh Chok Tong on Wednesday.

Mr Goh was speaking at Sukkoth, or the Festival of Booths, organised by the Jewish Welfare Board (JWB) at the Jacob Ballas Centre in Waterloo Street. The event also celebrates the upcoming 75th anniversary of the Inter-Religious Organisation (IRO) in 2024.

ESM Goh, who is also the IRO’s patron, said the organisation was a ground-up initiative formed in 1949 when the religious leaders of different faiths saw the need to foster religious harmony.

The Government is well aware of its importance, he added.

“Our Government played and continues to play a pivotal overarching role in forging religious harmony,” he said. “Singapore does not have an official religion. The Government treats all religions equally and fairly.”

He added that the Government ensures that all Singaporeans can practise the religions of their choice freely. It does this through laws, public policies and strict enforcement of the law.

Singapore’s religious harmony and racial harmony are priceless intangible national assets, and a cornerstone of the nation’s political stability, Mr Goh said.

“Each depends on the other. Without racial and religious harmony, there will be no political stability. Likewise, without a fair, strong Government and political stability, there will be no religious or racial harmony,” he said, adding that they have a symbiotic relationship.

“My wish is that we continue to strengthen this relationship. It is a virtuous circle we must never break.”

Mr Goh also lauded the Jewish community, saying that while it may not be large, it has played an outsized role in Singapore’s nation-building, and a key role in fostering religious harmony here.

He toured the Jews of Singapore Museum, which was opened in 2021 and traces the 200-year history of Jews here. After tucking into a Tunisian dinner, he was led on a guided tour of the Maghain Aboth Synagogue, meaning “Shield of Our Fathers”, which is Asia’s second-largest and South-east Asia’s oldest synagogue.

Emeritus Senior Minister Goh Chok Tong with religious leaders at the Maghain Aboth Synagogue. ST PHOTO: ARIFFIN JAMAR

About 150 guests attended the event, among them Rabbi Mordechai Abergel, who is Chief Rabbi of Singapore, ambassadors, leaders from different faiths and members of the Singapore Jewish community.

IRO president Noor Marican said in his address that the interfaith gathering “exemplifies how different faiths can come together to participate in each other’s festivals and honour our shared values”.

Sukkoth, which takes place from Sept 29 to Friday in 2023, is a week-long Jewish holiday that comes five days after Yom Kippur, the Jewish New Year. It celebrates the gathering of the harvest and commemorates the divine protection of the children of Israel when they left Egypt. Sukkoth is celebrated by dwelling in a foliage-covered booth (known as a sukkah) and by taking the “four kinds” (arba minim), or four special species of vegetation.

There are about 2,000 to 3,000 Jews in Singapore, which is home to the oldest community of Jews in Asia, with more than 140 years of continuous presence here. 

JWB was established in 1946 to oversee and manage the Singapore Jewish community’s affairs. Its founding president was Mr David Marshall, Singapore’s first chief minister.

Mr Nash Benjamin, executive chairman of fashion retailer FJ Benjamin Holdings and JWB’s current president, said that despite coming from diverse communities, Singaporeans live in peace and harmony, respecting all faiths. 

“The situation we have today should never be taken for granted as what we enjoy today can change,” he said.

“It is therefore incumbent on all religious leaders to continue promoting interfaith harmony, and an evening like this promotes friendship, trust and brotherhood to our fellow Singaporeans.”

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