US Democrats question arms to Israel over Gaza concerns

The Israeli offensive in Gaza has displaced most of the enclave’s population and led to critical essential shortages. PHOTO: REUTERS

WASHINGTON - United States President Joe Biden’s administration faced growing calls from his fellow Democrats on March 6 to push Israel to ease the devastating humanitarian crisis in Gaza.

Some are saying they may try to stop military assistance if conditions for civilians do not improve.

“We need to use all the leverage we’ve got. The administration has not used the leverage it has to date. I don’t know how many more kids have to starve before we use all the levers of our influence here, but they really need to do more,” Senator Chris Van Hollen, a Democratic member of the Foreign Relations Committee, told reporters.

Mr Van Hollen and other lawmakers have called upon the administration to hold back military assistance to Israel if Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s government does not take steps such as opening crossings into Gaza for aid shipments.

The White House did not immediately respond to a request for comment. The administration has so far declined to put conditions on assistance for Israel.

“How many more homes and shops and schools and childcare centres and hospitals must be destroyed before we say to Prime Minister Netanyahu: ‘Enough,’?” Democratic Senator Peter Welch said in a Senate speech on March 5.

The comments came as Mr Biden prepared to make his annual State of the Union address in Congress, when he lays out policy priorities to his largest television audience of the year.

The Israeli offensive in Gaza has displaced most of the enclave’s 2.3 million people and led to critical shortages of food, water and medicine.

Some voters – particularly Muslim Americans – have been responding with protest votes in primary races, as Mr Biden runs for re-election in November, by marking their ballots “uncommitted”.

Mr Van Hollen noted that US law bars weapons sales to countries that block humanitarian aid. He said he and other lawmakers may try to block new weapons sales to Israel if its government does not address the crisis.

The US Arms Export Control Act gives Congress the right to stop a foreign major weapons sale by passing a resolution of disapproval. Although no such resolution has both passed Congress and survived a presidential veto, an angry debate on the issue could embarrass the White House.

Washington also has briefed Israel on a new national security memorandum that reminds countries receiving US weapons to stick to international law.

Separately, dozens of House of Representatives Democrats released a letter to Mr Biden on March 6 expressing “our deep sense of urgency and alarm” about the hardships faced by civilians in Gaza.

Since Oct 7, Israel’s military offensive in Gaza has killed more than 30,700, the enclave’s Health Ministry said.

The assault was in response to a Hamas attack on southern Israel that killed 1,200 people, according to Israeli tallies. REUTERS

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