WASHINGTON (REUTERS, AFP) - Prospects for more aid for Americans struggling through the Covid-19 pandemic and US airlines seeking to avert a wave of layoffs crumbled on Tuesday (Oct 6) when President Donald Trump ended negotiations with Congress over a large coronavirus bill.

"I have instructed my representatives to stop negotiating until after the election when, immediately after I win, we will pass a major Stimulus Bill that focuses on hardworking Americans and Small Business," Trump wrote on Twitter a day after emerging from a hospital stay for Covid-19 treatment.
Just days earlier, Trump had urged fast action on a fifth major coronavirus aid bill to augment the more than US$3 trillion (S$4.09 trillion) approved earlier this year.

"OUR GREAT USA WANTS & NEEDS STIMULUS. WORK TOGETHER AND GET IT DONE," the Republican president tweeted from the military hospital where he had been undergoing treatment.

On Nov 3, the United States will decide whether Trump wins a second four-year term. Democratic presidential candidate Joe Biden leads Trump in national opinion polls.

Democrat Joe Biden on Tuesday accused Trump of having "turned his back" on Americans.

"He turned his back on every single worker whose job hasn't come back yet.... He turned his back on families struggling to pay rent, put food on their table, and take care of their kids," Biden said in a statement after Trump froze talks with Democrats.

The presidential challenger said Trump quashed the efforts because he wants to use the legislative time to confirm his conservative nominee to a vacant seat on the US Supreme Court before the election.

In abruptly ending negotiations on another bill to stimulate the economy, Trump insisted that the Senate instead focus exclusively on confirming Amy Coney Barrett to the Supreme Court seat left vacant with last month's death of Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg. Barrett's confirmation would cement a 6-3 conservative majority on the court.

The United States has an estimated 7.5 million coronavirus cases and more than 210,600 deaths, the highest in the world.

Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, who had been cool to a large new aid package, told reporters he supported Trump's move. He said he thought the Republican president believed that a deal with Democrats was not in the offing and that "we need to concentrate on the achievable."

But Republican Representative John Katko, who is from a New York district that Democrat Hillary Clinton won in the 2016 presidential election, urged Trump to reverse his decision.

"With lives at stake, we cannot afford to stop negotiations on a relief package," Katko wrote in a tweet. Another Republican, Senator Susan Collins, who is in a tough re-election race in Maine, said Trump's move was a "huge mistake."

Among the provisions that were being discussed by House of Representatives Speaker Nancy Pelosi and the Trump administration were a new round of direct payments to individuals like the US$1,200 checks dispatched earlier this year amid huge job losses and a possible new US$25 billion bailout of US passenger airlines to keep tens of thousands of workers on the job for another six months.

Following Trump's announcement breaking off negotiations, U.S. stocks reversed course to close lower. Shares of major airlines also fell.

'COMPLETE DISARRAY'

Pelosi, saying the White House was in "complete disarray,"held a call with fellow House Democrats and raised the question of whether a steroid Trump is taking to battle his Covid-19 had clouded his judgment. "'Believe me, there are people ... who think that steroids have an impact on your thinking,'" Pelosi said, according to a source on the call.

Pelosi and Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin had been talking regularly over the past week as they tried to narrow the gap between a recent Democratic call for around US$2.2 trillion in new spending to battle the pandemic and bolster the economy, versus about US$1.6 trillion sought by the administration.

Earlier on Tuesday, Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell told a business conference that failure to provide further relief"would lead to a weak (economic) recovery, creating unnecessary hardship for households and businesses."

Cleveland Federal Reserve Bank President Loretta Mester told CNBC that "the recovery will continue without it, I think, but it' s going to be a much slower recovery and it's disappointing that we didn't get a package done."

Four weeks before the presidential and congressional elections, opinion polls show that dealing with the pandemic is a top priority of voters, many of whom think filling Ginsburg's Supreme Court seat should wait until after Election Day.

In recent days, financial markets had been hopeful that progress towards a Covid-19 vaccine and another round of economic stimulus from Congress would boost the US economy, which has been showing signs of renewed weakness.